Defence Minister Rajnath Singh emphasized India’s commitment to developing an ‘Adaptive Defence’ strategy to counter evolving threats posed by cyber-attacks, drones, and hybrid warfare. Speaking at the inaugural Delhi Defence Dialogue (DDD) organized by the Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA), Singh outlined the need for a flexible, anticipatory approach to defence that aligns with the rapidly changing global security landscape.
Singh explained that ‘Adaptive Defence’ is not merely a response to existing threats but a proactive strategy aimed at anticipating potential challenges. This approach, he noted, involves fostering resilience, situational awareness, agility, and integration of cutting-edge technologies to enable India’s military to adapt and innovate continuously. “It is more than just protecting our borders; it is about securing our future,” Singh said.
The Defence Minister highlighted the transformation of traditional warfare by emerging technologies and new strategic alliances, calling this era the age of ‘Grey Zone’ and ‘hybrid warfare.’ He outlined the varied security challenges India faces, from conventional border disputes to unconventional threats like cyber-attacks and terrorism. He said the government is taking steps to create a self-reliant defence ecosystem that can respond effectively to these evolving risks.
On India’s advancements in emerging technologies, Singh expressed the government’s commitment to positioning India as a leader in cyberspace and Artificial Intelligence (AI), especially within defence applications. He noted that drones and swarm technology are fundamentally changing warfare, adding that India aims to become a global drone hub as part of its ‘Make in India’ and ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ initiatives. The government is supporting this ambition through enhanced R&D, certification processes, and Indian intellectual property development.
Calling for a collaborative approach to security, Singh stressed that the current geopolitical and technological challenges require cross-border partnerships, information sharing, and collective strategies. He expressed confidence that by bringing together policymakers, military experts, and scholars, the Delhi Defence Dialogue would foster innovative ideas to enhance India’s defence posture and preparedness for future contingencies.
